English tests
A simple guide
This is a simple guide to the nine most common internationally recognised English language tests and examinations.
To simplify English language scales across the many tests and examinations available, an internationally recognised framework has been developed. It is called the Common European Framework Reference (CEFR) for reading, writing, listening and speaking.
CEFR is split into the following six levels:
A1: elementary
A2: lower intermediate
B1: intermediate
B2: higher intermediate
C1: advanced
C2 proficiency
UK Visas & Immigration tests
SELT (Secure English Language Tests) are a group of English language tests approved by UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) as evidence of a visa applicant's English language proficiency.
The pass level required will depend on the type of visa you are applying for. The three most common tests are:
GESE
Graded Exams in Spoken English
A1 - B1 (elementary to intermediate)
ISE
Integrated Skills in English
B1 - C1 (intermediate to advanced)
IELTS General (non academic)
International English Language Testing System
B1 - C2 (intermediate to proficiency)
Basic English tests
Cambridge KET
Key English Test
A2 (lower intermediate)
Easiest of the Cambridge exams requiring a basic knowledge of reading, writing, listening and speaking.
Cambridge PET
Preliminary English Test
B1 (intermediate)
Students require an intermediate knowledge of reading, writing, listening and speaking, a stepping stone to FCE.
Academic examinations
11+ examination
The 11+ examination is a requirement for admission to the secondary schools which use academic selection.
Cambridge - FCE
Cambridge First Certificate
B2 (higher intermediate). One of the most popular upper intermediate English language qualifications accepted by many organisations throughout the world.
Cambridge - CAE
Cambridge Advanced Exam
C1 (advanced). In-depth, high-level qualification showing you have the language skills to study or work in an English-speaking country.
Cambridge - CPE
Cambridge Proficiency Exam
C2 (proficiency). Highest level qualification showing you have mastered English to an exceptional level enabling you to study or work in a senior academic or professional environment.
IELTS (academic)
International English Language Testing System
B1 - C2 (intermediate to proficiency). For students who need a qualification in English in order to be able to study at a university in the UK, Canada, Australia or New Zealand.